Italian Game: Two Knights Defense, Polerio Defense

1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 d5 5.exd5 Na5 · ECO C58 · White to move

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What Italian Game: Two Knights Defense, Polerio Defense puts on the board

White has a one-pawn material edge; white is to move.

White has central pawns on d5; Black has central pawns on e5.

White can still castle either side; Black can still castle either side.

The d-file is half-open for Black, giving that side a natural pressure lane.

Reference links and alternate move orders