1 of 6
Track this line:
The position
What Italian Game: Giuoco Pianissimo puts on the board
Material is level, with black to move.
White has central pawns on e4; Black has central pawns on e5.
White can still castle either side; Black can still castle either side.
White’s plan
What White is trying to build
Prepare d4 and use the c4 bishop against f7.
Castle before opening the centre unless a concrete tactic justifies it.
Black’s plan
How Black challenges it
Contest d4 and neutralise pressure on f7 through development.
Use …d5 when it can be played without losing a central pawn.
The idea
The tactical pattern to recognise
The f7 square is a natural tactical focus before Black castles.
Pins on the f-file or e-file become concrete when the centre opens.
The mistake
What to check before committing
Attacking f7 with too few developed pieces.
Opening the centre while the own king is still exposed.
Continue
Choose the next book move
Preview a move to see the resulting position and the idea behind it. Select it to continue on the same board.
Reference links and alternate move orders
Move orders
1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.d31.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.Nc3 Nf6 5.O-O O-O1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.Nc3 Nf6 5.O-O O-O 6.d31.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.O-O Bc5 5.Nc3 d6 6.d3
Related variations
- Italian Game: Anti-Fried Liver Defense
- Italian Game: Bird's Attack
- Italian Game: Blackburne-Kostić Gambit
- Italian Game: Classical Variation
- Italian Game: Deutz Gambit
- Italian Game: Evans Gambit
- Italian Game: Evans Gambit Accepted
- Italian Game: Evans Gambit Declined
- Italian Game: Giuoco Piano
- Italian Game: Hungarian Defense
- Italian Game: Jerome Gambit
- Italian Game: Paris Defense